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blondinia [14]
3 years ago
9

Several economists have recognized the limits of fiscal policies when attempting to stabilize or aid economic recovery. During t

imes of economic contraction, fiscal policies are enacted to close the recessionary gap. Which three lags make fiscal policies less effective?
Business
1 answer:
Bond [772]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

There are following lags:

1. Data Lags: Many macroeconomic information arrangement, for example, GDP are just accessible with a significant slack, and they are dependent upon huge modifications. Along these lines, data strategy creators utilize is review, not contemporaneous. Getting data about the present condition of the economy is troublesome, we don't have great data until months after the economy has just changed course.  

2. Recognition Lags: Once the information are at last accessible it requires some investment to make sense of what they are stating. Is the downturn in work right now transitory, or the start of a more extended term pattern? In the event that it's brief, no compelling reason to act, however on the off chance that it's lasting, at that point activity might be required.  

3. Legislative Lag: Once we've gotten the essential information and closed something must be done, there can be impressive slacks in the authoritative procedure as administrators banter the specific type of the bundle, or contradict it out and out.  

4. Implementation Lag: Once a strategy is spent, it sets aside some effort to establish it, for example to set up the organization of the cash, to convey it to the correct offices, to make the arrangements expected to spend it, and so forth.  

5. Impact Lag: After the entirety of that, and the strategy is at last instituted, it sets aside effort for arrangement to hit the economy and produce results. For money related approach if can be a year to eighteen months before the pinnacle impact of the arrangement is felt (however the administrative lags are a lot shorter since the FOMC can act quicker than congress). The viability slack for financial strategy is somewhat shorter, yet at the same time impressive, a half year at any rate.

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You have just won the state lottery and have two choices for collecting your winnings. You can collect $100,000 today or receive
WINSTONCH [101]

Answer:

The present value Option 1 = $100,000

The present value Option 2 =$97.368,57‬

Explanation:

The formula to calculate Present Values is equal to:

Present Value = FV / (1+r) ∧n

Let´s calculate Present Value for Option 2:

PV1 =   $20,000 / (1+0,10) ∧ 1= $18,181.82

PV2 =  $20,000 / (1+0,10) ∧ 2= $16,528.92

PV3 =  $20,000 / (1+0,10) ∧ 3= $15,026.29

PV4 =  $20,000 / (1+0,10) ∧ 4= $13,660.26

PV5 =  $20,000 / (1+0,10) ∧ 5= $12,418.42

PV6 =  $20,000 / (1+0,10) ∧ 6=  $11,289.47

PV7 =  $20,000 / (1+0,10) ∧ 7= $10,263.16

PV1 + PV2 +PV3 +PV4 + PV5 + PV6 + PV7 = $97.368,57‬

3 0
3 years ago
CompuTronics, a manufacturer of computer peripherals, has excess capacity. The company's Utah plant has the following per-unit c
zavuch27 [327]

Answer:

a. $60.

Explanation:

While computing the relevant cost in case of special order only the variable manufacturing cost is to be considered as it will be changed in special order case.

And the other cot like - fixed manufacturing, variable & fixed selling, traceable fixed administrative cost, etc are not relevant as it remains constant

These costs are not useful for decision making. Hence, it is to be ignored

3 0
3 years ago
Jefferson Tech Corp., a technology firm, has an internal search engine that helps employees find answers to queries. The search
Nimfa-mama [501]

Answer:

processing costs

Explanation:

Based on the information provided within the question it can be said that the cost incurred by Jefferson Tech Corp. is an example of processing costs. This term refers to the direct costs allocated to tools that allow the company to continue it's operations in an efficient manner. Therefore maintenance of the data management system (which is essential) are considered as processing costs.

7 0
2 years ago
Biden Resorts Company currently has 0.2 million common shares of stock outstanding and the stock has a beta of 2.2. It also has
frutty [35]

Answer:

Hence, the weighted average cost of capital is 15.87%.

Explanation:

We have to find current weights,  

Value of equity = Shares x Share price = 0.2 x 10 = $2 million  

Face Value of Bonds FV = $1 million

Semi annual coupon P = 1 x 8% / 2 = $0.04 million

Number of coupons remaining n = 5 x 2 = 10

Semi annual yield r = 13.65% / 2 = 6.825%

Value of Debt = Px [1 - (1 + r)-n] / r + FV / (1 + r)n

= 0.04 x [1 - (1 + 0.06825)-10] / 0.06825 + 1 / (1 + 0.06825)10

= $0.8 million

Total Value = 2 + 0.8 = $2.8 million

Weight of Debt = 0.8 / 2.8 = 28.57%

Weight of Equity = 2 / 2.8 = 71.45%

Amount of Debt to be raised = Weight of debt x Capital

= 0.2857 x 7.5

= $2.14 million

Since the amount of debt to be raised is less than $2.5 million, the yield will be 13.65%  

Cost of Equity = Risk Free Rate + Beta x (Market Return - Risk Free Rate)

= 3% + 2.2 x (10 - 3)

= 18.4%

The weighted average cost of capital:-  

WACC = Weight of Debt x Cost of Debt x (1 -Tax Rate) + Weight of Equity x Cost of Equity

= 0.2857 x 13.65% x (1 - 0.3) + 0.7145 x 18.4%

= 15.87%

8 0
2 years ago
Question 6 of 10 When making an ad, avoid using:
Alexeev081 [22]

Answer:

Its A

Explanation:

Because people dont like wierd ads and sketchy things

3 0
2 years ago
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