The students in Cassie's school took a field trip?
Oh, I see. There's probably a passage I need to read.
Answer:
B. This document changed the course of U.S. and world history in several ways.
Explanation:
Introductory paragraph must end on note which opens the way for further discussion.
The sentence in Option B shows that the paper will be about how this document changed the course of US history. By using the phrase “several ways”, the student will succeed in engaging the audience to read more about these<em> “several ways”.</em> Moreover this end of the first paragraph is also connected with the title of the paper i.e “Effect of the United States Declaration of Independence”
Sentences in option A, C, and D can be included in the middle of the first paragraph just to give some basic information of the Declaration. But none of them should be at the end of the introductory paragraph as they give no hint about what is to come next in the paper.
Answer:
Kennedy appeals to the audience's curiosity with his claim that the exploration of space is an adventure. Kennedy appeals to the audience's competitive spirit with his claim that the exploration of space will go on with or without the United States.
The correct answer is A. In the Middle Ages, spices that are now ordinary were rare imports from faraway places.
Explanation
The excerpt talks about traders who traded in black pepper grown in southwestern India, which meant too long a journey to bring these products to Europe. In the first place they had to be transported to Arabia, and from there to Syria where European merchants acquired it to take it to the different kingdoms of Europe as the author mentions when saying that "From India the pepper was shipped across to Arabia, where camel caravans would carry it all the way to Syria. The Italians could purchase enough pepper in Syria to carry with them to the next Champagne fair". According to the above, the correct answer is A. In the Middle Ages, spices that are now ordinary were rare imports from faraway places.
