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3 years ago

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Mathematics

1 answer:

Leokris [45]3 years ago

3 0

<em>Independent variables are variables of a quantity that are not affected by any conditions. </em>

<em>Dependent variables are variables of a quantity that change if conditions relative to that variable changes.</em>

For example, we generally we take x as independent variable by x variable and dependent variable by y variable.

To find the rate of change we get two values of independent variable (x's) and two values of dependent variables (y's) to get two coordinates in form of

(x,1,y1) and (x2,y2).

<h3>And we can find the rate of change by applying slope formula</h3>

$m= \frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}$ .

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Triangle PQR is transformed to triangle P'Q'R'. Triangle PQR has vertices P(4, 0), Q(0, −4), and R(−8, −4). Triangle P'Q'R' has

Whitepunk [10]

Answer:

Please find attached the required plot accomplished with an online tool

Part A:

1/4

Part B:

P''(-1, 0), Q''(0, -1), and R''(2, -1)

Part C:

Triangle PQR is similar to triangle P''Q''R'' but they are not congruent

Step-by-step explanation:

Part A:

Triangle ΔPQR has vertices P(4, 0), Q(0, -4), R(-8, -4)

Triangle ΔP'Q'R' has vertices P'(1, 0), Q'(0, -1), R'(-2, -1)

The dimensions of the sides of the triangle are given by the relation;

$l = \sqrt{\left (y_{2}-y_{1} \right )^{2}+\left (x_{2}-x_{1} \right )^{2}}$

Where;

(x₁, y₁) and (x₂, y₂) are the coordinates on the ends of the segment

For segment PQ, we place (x₁, y₁) = (4, 0) and (x₂, y₂) = (0, -4);

By substitution into the length equation, we get;

The length of segment PQ = 4·√2

The length of segment PR = 4·√10

The length of segment RQ = 8

The length of segment P'Q' = √2

The length of segment P'R' = √10

The length of segment R'Q' = 2

Therefore, the scale factor of the dilation of ΔPQR to ΔP'Q'R' is 1/4

Part B:

Reflection of (x, y) across the y-axis gives;

(x, y) image after reflection across the y-axis = (-x, y)

The coordinates after reflection of P'(1, 0), Q'(0, -1), R'(-2, -1) across the y-axis is given as follows;

P'(1, 0) image after reflection across the y-axis = P''(-1, 0)

Q'(0, -1) image after reflection across the y-axis = Q''(0, -1)

R'(-2, -1) image after reflection across the y-axis = R''(2, -1)

Part C:

Triangle PQR is similar to triangle P''Q''R'' but they are not congruent as the dimensions of the sides of triangle PQR and P''Q''R'' are not the same.

6 0

3 years ago

The phone company A Fee and Fee has a monthly cellular plan where a customer pays a flat monthly fee and then a certain amount o

11111nata11111 [884]

Answer:

y = 0.2x + 37

Step-by-step explanation:

A) Find an equation in the form y = mx + b, where x is the number of monthly minutes used and y is the total monthly of the Ringular plan.

(x, y) = (minutes, cost)

(110, 59)

(600, 157)

slope = m = dy/dx

dy/dx = change in y/change in x

m = dy/dx

m = (157 - 59)/(600-110)

m = 98/490

m = 0.2

a) the linear equation:

y - 59 = 0.2(x - 110)

y - 59 = 0.2x - 22

y = 0.2x - 22 + 59

y = 0.2x + 37

6 0

3 years ago

The zeros of a function are the values of x for which the function is equal to zero. Enter a number in each blank to make trued

scoray [572]

Answer:

zeros are 4 and 3

Step-by-step explanation:

2x - 6 =0

x -4 = 0

solve both of these for x

these are your zeros

7 0

3 years ago

13) What is the simple interest and total amount earned on $4345 with an interest rate of

Annette [7]

Answer:

173.80 interest, 4518.80 total

Step-by-step explanation:

4345 X .03(3%)=130.35/year

130.35/12=10.8625/month

10.8625 x 16 months = 173.80 interest over 16 months

4345+173.80=4518.80 total amount

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3 years ago

Find the standard equation of a sphere that has diameter with the end points given below. (3,-2,4) (7,12,4)

DiKsa [7]

Answer:

The standard equation of the sphere is $(x-5)^{2} + (y-5)^{2} + (z-4)^{2} = 53$

Step-by-step explanation:

From the question, the end point are (3,-2,4) and (7,12,4)

Since we know the end points of the diameter, we can determine the center (midpoint of the two end points) of the sphere.

The midpoint can be calculated thus

Midpoint = $(\frac{x_{1} + x_{2} }{2}, \frac{y_{1} + y_{2} }{2}, \frac{z_{1} + z_{2} }{2})$

Let the first endpoint be represented as $(x_{1}, y_{1}, z_{1})$ and the second endpoint be $(x_{2}, y_{2}, z_{2})$ .

Hence,

Midpoint = $(\frac{x_{1} + x_{2} }{2}, \frac{y_{1} + y_{2} }{2}, \frac{z_{1} + z_{2} }{2})$

Midpoint = $(\frac{3 + 7 }{2}, \frac{-2+12 }{2}, \frac{4 + 4 }{2})$

Midpoint = $(\frac{10 }{2}, \frac{10}{2}, \frac{8 }{2})\\$

Midpoint = $(5, 5, 4)$

This is the center of the sphere.

Now, we will determine the distance (diameter) of the sphere

The distance is given by

$d = \sqrt{(x_{2} - x_{1})^{2} +(y_{2} - y_{1})^{2} + (z_{2}- z_{1})^{2} }$

$d = \sqrt{(7 - 3)^{2} +(12 - -2)^{2} + (4- 4)^{2}$

$d = \sqrt{(4)^{2} +(14)^{2} + (0)^{2}$

$d = \sqrt{16 +196 + 0$

$d =\sqrt{212}$

$d = 2\sqrt{53}$

This is the diameter

To find the radius, r

From $Radius = \frac{Diameter}{2}$

$Radius = \frac{2\sqrt{53} }{2}$

∴ $Radius = \sqrt{53}$

r = $\sqrt{53}$

Now, we can write the standard equation of the sphere since we know the center and the radius

Center of the sphere is $(5, 5, 4)$

Radius of the sphere is $\sqrt{53}$

The equation of a sphere of radius r and center $(h,k,l)$ is given by

$(x-h)^{2} + (y-k)^{2} + (z-l)^{2} = r^{2}$

Hence, the equation of the sphere of radius $\sqrt{53}$ and center $(5, 5, 4)$ is

$(x-5)^{2} + (y-5)^{2} + (z-4)^{2} = \sqrt{(53} )^{2}$

$(x-5)^{2} + (y-5)^{2} + (z-4)^{2} = 53$

This is the standard equation of the sphere

6 0

3 years ago