The term used to describe the two types of cell that looks different due to specific function they perform are called as differentiated cells.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Differentiated cells are those cells that have divided to perform specific function in an organism. Such cells unite to form a tissue. However, the stem cells possess the ability into different cell types to perform different functions. Some cells lose the ability to divide further.
Example - nerve cell. Plants are multicellular and thus has different types of cells to perform different functions. If such cells are visualized under the microscope, then they appear different in structure because of their difference in function.
The appropriate response is the concept of conservation. Conservation alludes to an intelligent deduction capacity which, as indicated by the clinician Jean Piaget, is absent in youngsters amid the preoperational phase of their improvement at ages 2– 7, yet creates in the solid operational stage at ages 7– 11.
The compliment system is a biological barrier of the immune system.
Answer:
Mitochondria and chloroplasts are much larger than prokaryotic cells.
Explanation:
According to the Endosymbiotic theory, all the components of eukaryotic cells were once individual prokaryotic cells which were able to function on their own.
The mitochondria was independent enough to perform aerobic respiration and produce energy and the chloroplasts were able to independently convert the energy from the Sun to the chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis.
Later, these cells were engulfed by a single cell and these prokaryotes combined to form a eukaryote that was capable of performing all the functions that the independent cells could.
So, the mitochondria and chloroplasts were able to reproduce on their own, had their own ribosomes and had DNA resembling that of bacteria as they were prokaryotic in nature.
However, mitochondria and chloroplasts could not be larger than the prokaryotic cells to support the endosymbiotic theory.
This is because in order to establish a relationship between the bacteria and the mitochondria and chloroplasts, and for these organelles to have developed from bacteria as their ancestors, they must have sizes comparable to bacteria and other prokaryotes.
At the same time, size in itself is not enough evidence to support origin of these organelles from the bacteria.
By the food that you eat and the blood that you pump