The phrase is “Quantum Meruit”.
The situation tells that a researcher reads a page from a book after which he made a brief note out of what he read and wrote it on the note card, The note he made is called a paraphase note which is composed of texts or info that are drawn from the material and are written in own words. Answer is paraphrase note.
Most likely A because immigrants had the advantage of Settlement Houses. Settlement Houses were places of not necessarily refuge, but of shelter and protection where they were taught by Americans themselves about the culture and ways of the U.S. I'm sure they learned things from other immigrants here and there, too, but culture classes were what they write about in textbooks.
Additionally is the answer your looking for :)
