Your firm's last three years of sales have been $1 million, $2 million, and $3 million (oldest to most recent). Year-end invento
ry was $250k, $500k, and $750k respectively. You are considering purchasing an inventory system that will double your inventory turnover. Which of the following is a good estimate for the amount you'll save with regard to inventory investment next year, assuming your sales will be $4 million - i.e., what's the difference between your estimates of inventory with the system and without? (Assume that your costs of goods sold stay at a constant percentage of sales throughout the past three years and next year; use same-year CoGS/Inv as your inventory turnover formula.)
<span>Profit is the payment to
entrepreneurship. When the entity’s amount earned exceeds the amount spent in
buying, operating, or producing something and it has a financial gain, this is
then the term we call the profit. This
is what an entity obtains when the amount of revenue from a business activity exceeds
the expenses, costs and taxes which are all needed to sustain the activity. The
owner may or may not decide to use the profit on the business. This is also defined as the money the
business makes after all the expenses have been taken into account. It is any
company’s goal to consistently earn profit. This is the reason why much of
business performance is based on the various forms related to profitability. </span>
Answer: This means: "d. Your economic profit has gone down and your accounting profit has stayed the same."
Explanation: The difference between the accounting and economic benefit is associated with the type of cost that each includes:
The accounting benefit is nothing more than the difference between income and cost. In this case it is still $50000.
The economic benefit includes not only explicit costs. The economic benefit is the difference between income and total costs (explicit and implicit). Therefore, this benefit is less than the accounting benefit. Because in this case the cost of working at home is considered.
Assuming that there would be no commission on this potential sale, the lowest price the firm can bid is some price greater than:_________
= $20.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Pairs of military combat boots on the bid = 1,000
Direct material $8
Direct labor 6
Variable overhead 3
Variable selling cost (commission) 3
Fixed overhead (allocated) 2
Fixed selling and administrative cost 1
Total cost of production and sales $23
Less commission 3
Total cost per boot $20
b) The bidding price less sales commission will be a price that is greater than $20 per boot. The extra amount per boot will cover the profit expected from the transaction.