1/16 left would imply 4 half lives have passed (1/2 left = 1, 1/4 left = 2, 1/8 left = 3, 1/16 left = 4). So 4 half lives passed in 48 hours, meaning dividing 48 by 4 will give you the length of 1 half life. Which in this case is 12 hours.
The reaction is:
<span>4Li(s) + O2 (g) = 2Li+ + 2O-2(s).
The oxidizing agent is the one that is being reduced which is oxygen where the charge changed from neutral to -2 while the reducing agent is the on being oxidized which is lithium where the charge change from neutral to +1.</span>
The weak acid will have fewer ions than the strong acid of similar concentration.
The chemical reactions for a weak acid and a strong acid is given below:
- Strong acid: HA → H⁺ + A⁻
- Weak acid: HA ⇆ H⁺ + A⁻
<h3>What are strong and weak acids?</h3>
Strong acids are acids which dissociate completely in solutions. Examples of strong acids are hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid.
Weak acids are acids which dissociate only partially in solutions. Examples of weak acids are carbonic acid and acetic acid.
Weak acids of a similar concentration to a strong acid have fewer hydrogen ions.
The equation of the dissociation of strong acids and weak acids are given below:
- Strong acid: HA → H⁺ + A⁻
- Weak acid: HA ⇆ H⁺ + A⁻
In conclusion, weak acids produce few ions in solution while strong acids fully dissociate into ions in solution.
Learn more about strong and weak acids at: brainly.com/question/15192126
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Answer
36.45 u; X = Cl
Explanation:
The atomic mass of X is the <em>weighted averag</em>e of the atomic masses of its isotopes.
We multiply the atomic mass of each isotope by a number representing its relative importance (i.e., its percent of the total).
Set up a table for easy calculation
.
0.7577 × 34.969 u = 26.496 u
0.2423 × 36.965 u = <u> 8.9566 u
</u>
TOTAL = 36.45 u
X = Cl
Answer:
No number means one atom. For CO2 there is one atom of carbon and two atoms of oxygen. For H2O, there is one atom of oxygen and two atoms of hydrogen. A molecule can be made of only one type of atom.
Explanation: