Answer:
The two types of skeletal muscle fibers are slow-twitch (type I) and fast-twitch (type II). Slow-twitch muscle fibers support long distance endurance activities like marathon running, while fast-twitch muscle fibers support quick, powerful movements such as sprinting or weightlifting.
Explanation:
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Answer:
- time: 1.122 seconds
- range: 10.693 m
- maximum height: 1.543 m
Explanation:
<u>Given</u>:
runner is launched at 30° angle to horizontal at 11 m/s
acceleration due to gravity is g = -9.8 m/s²
<u>Find</u>:
runner's hang time
runner's distance to the landing point
runner's maximum height
<u>Solution</u>:
The (horizontal, vertical) speed components will be ...
(11 m/s)(cos(30°), sin(30°)) = (5.5√3 m/s, 5.5 m/s)
The time of flight can be found from the height formula:
h(t) = 1/2gt² +vt . . . . . . where v is the vertical speed at launch
The time we're concerned with is the time when h(t)=0 and t>0.
0 = -4.9t^2 +5.5√3t = t(-4.9t +5.5√3)
The second factor is zero when ...
t = (5.5√3)/4.9 ≈ 1.122 . . . seconds hang time
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The distance to the landing point will be the product of horizontal speed and hang time:
d = (5.5 m/s)(5.5√3/4.9 s) ≈ 10.693 m . . . . distance to landing
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The maximum height can be found from the formula (based on conversion of kinetic energy to potential energy) ...
h = v²/|2g| = (5.5 m/s)²/(2(9.8 m/s²)) ≈ 1.543 m . . . . maximum height
The structure and shape of each type of human cell depends on what function it will perform in the body. For example, red blood cells (RBCs) are very small, flat discs, which allows them to easily fit through narrow capillaries and around sharp corners in the circulatory system to deliver oxygen throughout the body.
The elongated shape of muscle cells allows the contraction proteins to line up in an overlapping pattern that makes muscle flexing possible.
And human sperm cells’ structures allow them to “swim” long distances to reach an egg for fertilization
