The law of diminishing marginal returns holds for a situation in which some inputs are variable and some inputs are fixed.
<h3>What is the law of
diminishing marginal returns?</h3>
The law of diminishing marginal returns states that after some optimal level of capacity is reached in a production process, an additional factor of production would result in a lessening of output (quantity of production).
In this context, we can infer and logically deduce that the law of diminishing marginal returns would only hold for an economic situation in which some inputs are variable and some inputs are fixed.
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Answer:
Income elasticity of demand for snarfblatts is 1.
Explanation:
the consumer spends 20% of the income on snarfblatts, thus the percentage change in consumption of the snaerblatts is equal to the percentage in income, that is:
Elasticity = % change in demand of snarfblatts/% change in income
= 1
Therefore, Income elasticity of demand for snarfblatts is 1.
Answer:
B. Increasing the production of a good requires larger and larger decreases in the production of another good.
Explanation:
Opportunity cost refers to the foregone units of production of a good in exchange for producing units of another good.
Marginal cost on the other hand refers to additional cost incurred when an additional unit is produced.
Marginal opportunity cost relates to the additional opportunity cost incurred when additional unit of second good is produced in exchange for foregoing or sacrificing units of production of first good.
Increasing marginal opportunity cost would mean as more and more units of good A are produced, for each extra unit of production of Good A, higher units of production of Good B are sacrificed i.e larger and larger decrease in the production of another good.
Answer:
Average fixed cost for 20 units = $7
Explanation:
<em>The fixed costs are cost are expenditures that do not vary with the activity level within a given range. Unlike variable costs, fixed costs are tend to be unaffected in the short run by amount of production work done or service rendered.</em>
The units produced will not have an impact on the total fixed costs but rather on the average fixed cost. The average fixed cost would become lower as the units produced increases.
Average fixed cost = Total fixed cost / Total units produced.
Hence , Total fixed cost = Average fixed cost × units produced
DATA
AFC - $14
Units - 10 units
Total fixed cost = 10 × 14 = $140
Average fixed cost for 20 units =Total fixed cost / Number of units
140/20 = $7
Average fixed cost for 20 units = $7
Answer:
Please see the naswer below
Explanation:
Activity-based costing ABC is a method for assigning costs to products, services projects, tasks, or acquisitions, based on the Activities that go into them and the Resources consumed by these activities. Following is the proper order of tasks in an ABC system
1. Identify the primary activities and estimate a total cost pool for each.
2.Select an allocation base for each activity.
3.Calculate an activity cost allocation rate for each activity.
4. Allocate the costs to the cost object using the activity cost allocation rates.