A measure such as direct labor-hours or machine hours used to assign overhead costs to products and services is called a cost driver or an allocation base.
An entity allocates its overhead costs on the basis of an allocation base. An allocation basis is a measurement, such as the amount of square footage occupied, kilowatt hours consumed, or machine hours used.
Cost accounting assigns overhead expenses using an allocation base. An allocation base can be a quantity, such as the amount of machine hours used, kWh spent, or occupied square footage.
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Answer:
Net foreign lending would be equal to <u>$4 billion</u>.
Explanation:
This can be computed using the formula for computing the total output of an open economy as follows:
Y = C + G + I + NX .................................. (1)
Where;
Y = Total Output = $35 billion
C = Desired consumption = $15 billion
G = Government purchases = $10 billion
I = Desired investment = $6 billion
NX = Net foreign lending = ?
Substituting the values into equation (1) and solve for NX, we have:
$35 = $15 + $10 + $6 + NX
$35 - $15 - $10 - $6 = NX
NX = $4 billion
Therefore, net foreign lending would be equal to <u>$4 billion</u>.
Answer: c). according to the ppf, as we produce more of one product, eventually we have give up more and more of the other product.
Explanation: PPF shows all possible combination of goods that a country can produce with its limited resources. The slope of a PPF is the opportunity cost which shows the units of goods that must be sacrificed to gain more and more units of the other good. As we move down the PPF the opportunity cost increases. This means that <em>more and more units of a good must be sacrificed to gain additional units of the other good</em>.
<span>The functional distribution of income shows the distribution of income among factors of production and the personal distribution of income shows the distribution of income amonghouseholds.
The function distribution is attributed to the company performance, so it does look in to resources and the all levels of staff where as the personal distribution is associated with a single individual who is concerning towards his household.</span>
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