1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
belka [17]
4 years ago
8

Given the Henry’s law constant for O2(4.34*109Pa) at 25° C, calculate the molar concentration of oxygen in air-saturated and O2s

aturated water. (4 points)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Flauer [41]4 years ago
8 0

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

The Henry's law constant for oxygen dissolved in water is 4.34 × 10⁹ g/L.Pa at 25⁰C.If the partial pressure of oxygen in air is 0.2 atm, under atmospheric conditions, calculate the molar concentration of oxygen in air-saturated and oxygen saturated water.

Answer : The molar concentration of oxygen is, 2.67\times 10^2mol/L

Explanation :

As we know that,

C_{O_2}=k_H\times p_{O_2}

where,

C_{O_2} = molar solubility of O_2 = ?

p_{O_2} = partial pressure of O_2 = 0.2 atm  = 1.97×10⁻⁶ Pa

k_H = Henry's law constant  = 4.34 × 10⁹ g/L.Pa

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

C_{O_2}=(4.34\times 10^9g/L.Pa)\times (1.97\times 10^{-6}Pa)

C_{O_2}=8.55\times 10^3g/L

Now we have to molar concentration of oxygen.

Molar concentration of oxygen = \frac{8.55\times 10^3g/L}{32g/mol}=2.67\times 10^2mol/L

Therefore, the molar concentration of oxygen is, 2.67\times 10^2mol/L

You might be interested in
Two chemicals A and B are combined to form a chemical C. The rate, or velocity, of the reaction is proportional to the product o
stiv31 [10]

Answer:

Follows are the solution:

Explanation:

A + B = C

Its response decreases over time as well as consumption of a reactants.  

r = -kAB

during response A convert into 2x while B convert into x to form 3x of C

let's  y = C

y = 3x

Still not converted sum of reaction  

for A: 100 - 2x

for B: 50 - x

Shift of x over time  

\frac{dx}{dt} = \frac{-k(100 - 2x)}{(50 - x)}

Integration of x as regards t  

\frac{1}{[(100 - 2x)(50 - x)]} dx = -k dt\\\\\frac{1}{2[(50 - x)(50 - x)]} dx = -k dt\\\\\ integral\  \frac{1}{2[(50 - x)^2]} dx =\ integral [-k ] \ dt\\\\\frac{-1}{[100-2x]} = -kt + D \\\\

D is the constant of integration

initial conditions: t = 0, x = 0

\frac{-1}{[100-2x]} = -kt + D   \\\\\frac{ -1}{[100]} = 0 + D\\\\D= \frac{-1}{100}\\\\

hence we get:

\frac{-1}{[100-2x]}= -kt -\frac{1}{100}\\\\or \\\\ \frac{1}{(100-2x)} = kt + \frac{1}{100}

after t = 7 minutes , C = 10 \ g = 3x

3x = 10\\\\x = \frac{10}{3}

Insert the above value x into \frac{1}{(100-2x)} equation = kt + \frac{1}{100} to get k.  

\to  \frac{1}{(100-2\times \frac{10}{3})}  = k \times (7) + \frac{1}{100} \\\\ \to  \frac{1}{(100- 2 \times 3.33)} =   \frac{700k + 1}{100} \\\\ \to  \frac{1}{(100-6.66)} = \frac{700k + 1}{100}\\\\ \to \frac{1}{93.34} = \frac{700k + 1}{100} \\\\

\to 100 =  93.34(700k + 1) \\\\ \to 100 =  65,338k + 700 \\\\ \to   65,338k =  -600 \\\\ \to  k =  \frac{-600}{ 65,338} \\\\ \to k= - 0.0091

therefore plugging in the equation the above value of k  

\to \frac{1}{(100-2x)} = kt +\frac{1}{100} \\\\\to \frac{1}{(100-2x)} = -0.0091t + \frac{1}{100}\\\\\to \frac{1}{(100-2x)} =  \frac{1 -0.91t}{100}\\\\\to \frac{1}{2(50-x)} =  \frac{1 -0.91t}{100}\\\\\to \frac{1}{(50-x)} =  \frac{1 -0.91t}{50}\\\\\to 50= (1-0.91t)(50-x)\\\\\to 50 = 50-45.5t-x-0.91tx\\\\\to x+0.91xt= -45.5t\\\\\to x(1+0.91t)= -45.5t\\\\\to x=\frac{-45.5t}{1+0.91t}

Let y = C

, calculate C:

y = 3x

y =3 \times \frac{-45.5t}{1+0.91t}

amount of C formed in 28 mins

x = \frac{-45.5t}{1+0.91t} , plug t = 28

\to x = \frac{-1274}{1+25.48} \\\\\to x = \frac{-1274}{26.48} \\\\\to x= -48.26

therefore amount of C formed in 28 minutes is = 3x = 144.78 grams

C: y =3 \times \frac{-45.5t}{1+0.91t}

y= 136.5 =137

7 0
3 years ago
What does molarity tell us that percent solution information does not tell us?
LUCKY_DIMON [66]

Answer:

Molarity tell us about the concentration of moles of solute in a solution.

Explanation:

Chemical substances are measured in terms of mole. Mole is defined as the amount of substance which contains 6.022×10²³ particles, ions or atoms. In System of international, amount of substance is measured in moles. So molarity tells us more information about amount of solute in a solution as compared to percent solution.

7 0
4 years ago
Which of the following is a statement of Hess's law?
attashe74 [19]

Answer:

C

Explanation:

the enthalpy of reaction is independent of the reaction path

7 0
3 years ago
How many moles of CO2 are produced from the combustion of 5.25 moles of CH3OH?
iVinArrow [24]

First, we write the reaction for CH3OH combustion

CH3OH+3/2O2--->CO2+2H2O

for 1 mole of methanol, we get 1 mole of CO2, therefore for 5,25 moles of methanol we will get 5,25 moles of CO2

4 0
3 years ago
What is the overall cell potential for this redox reaction? Cd + Hg22+ → Cd2+ + 2Hg Given: Cd2+ + 2e− → Cd(s) = –0.40 and Hg22+
Hoochie [10]

Answer:  1.19 V

Explanation:

Standard potential for an electrochemical cell is given by:

E^0{cell} = standard electrode potential =E^0{cathode}-E^0{anode}

The E^0 values have to be reduction potentials.  

Given:

E^o_{Cd^{2+}/Cd}=-0.40V

E^o_{Hg_2^{2+}/Hg}=0.79V

Cd+Hg_2^{2+}\rightarrow Cd^{2+}+2Hg

Cadmium is losing electrons , undergo oxidation and thus act as anode. mercury is gaining electrons, undergo reduction and thus acts as cathode.

E^0{cell} = standard electrode potential =E^0{cathode}-E^0{anode}=0.79-(-0.40)=1.19V

Thus the standard potential for an electrochemical cell with the cell reaction is 1.19 V.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • . Dimethyl nitrosamine is a known carcinogen. It can be formed in the intestinal tract when digestive juices react with the nitr
    8·1 answer
  • Cornea transplants are rarely rejected because the cornea has no blood supply explain why that is
    5·1 answer
  • Which of the following can be produced at an ocean continental convergent boundary,_______________ ??????????????????
    10·2 answers
  • A solution of sulfuric acid is titrated with a solution of sodium hydroxide to the phenolphthalein end point. The sample of sulf
    10·1 answer
  • Name some gaseous element in unpolluted air ?
    13·2 answers
  • Molecules have Question 1 options: A) both potential and kinetic energy. B) neither kinetic nor potential energy. C) only kineti
    5·1 answer
  • 5. Vilayanur Ramachandran belleves that in order to understand how our brains work, we need to look at brains that don't work as
    13·1 answer
  • Explain how mixture melting points can be helpful in distinguishing between two compounds that have essentially the same melting
    10·1 answer
  • Ccxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxwerthjkmnbvcdsw345yujk,mnbgfrertyhn bvfe
    6·1 answer
  • The weight of an object is not affect by gravity?
    12·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!