Answer:
Cytochrome c is an enzyme found in bacteria, fungi, plants and animals. Here it is given that the human amino acid sequence for cytochrome c differs at 12 locations from the sequence in horses and pigeons. This information might be useful for inferring in preliminary stages that horses and pigeons are closely related to each other since they both show similar amount of difference from humans.
However, this hypothesis is being made with respect to the the comparison between "humans and horses" and "humans and pigeons". To further test this hypothesis pigeons and horses should be directly compared to each other without the use of a third species like humans. Hence, the sequence for cytochrome c in horse and pigeon should be compared with each other rather than comparing to humans.
Aristotle illustrates virtue in a way distinct from what one is usually taught in school, but it is much closer to how one thinks on a regular basis. One is usually taught that courage is the contrary of cowardice, and generosity is the reverse of miserliness and others.
Although, Aristotle illustrates virtue as the mean between the two extremes, which requires to be avoided. For Aristotle, virtue is the golden mean between the two extremes. Though the mean is not a strict arithmetic mean. Virtue comes in between the two extremes, but where it actually comes depends on a very large extent to a particular situation.
involves the loss of all part of a chromosome or one base
answer: Deletion
Answer:
Explanation:
During transcription, DNA is converted into RNA in the nucleus of the cell.
