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algol13
4 years ago
6

write an equation for an ellipse centered at the origin, which has foci at (+-3,0) and co vertices at (0+-4)

Mathematics
1 answer:
natali 33 [55]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The equation for an ellipse centered at the origin with foci at (-3, 0) and (+3, 0) and co-vertices at (0, -4) and (0, +4) is:

\frac{x^{2}}{7} + \frac{y_{2}}{16} = 1

Step-by-step explanation:

An ellipse center at origin is modelled after the following expression:

\frac{x^{2}}{a^{2}} + \frac{y^{2}}{b^{2}} = 1

Where:

a, b - Major and minor semi-axes, dimensionless.

The location of the two co-vertices are (0, - 4) and (0, + 4). The distance of the major semi-axis is found by means of the Pythagorean Theorem:

2\cdot b = \sqrt{(0-0)^{2}+ [4 - (-4)]^{2}}

2\cdot b = \pm 8

b = \pm 4

The length of the major semi-axes can be calculated by knowing the distance between center and any focus (c) and the major semi-axis. First, the distance between center and any focus is determined by means of the Pythagorean Theorem:

2\cdot c = \sqrt{[3 - (-3)]^{2}+ (0-0)^{2}}

2\cdot c = \pm 6

c = \pm 3

Now, the length of the minor semi-axis is given by the following Pythagorean identity:

a = \sqrt{b^{2}-c^{2}}

a = \sqrt{4^{2}-3^{2}}

a = \pm \sqrt{7}

The equation for an ellipse centered at the origin with foci at (-3, 0) and (+3, 0) and co-vertices at (0, -4) and (0, +4) is:

\frac{x^{2}}{7} + \frac{y_{2}}{16} = 1

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