Answer:
p = -3
Step-by-step explanation:
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The instantaneous rate of change of the function f(x) = −4x² − 3x + 1 at the point x = -3 is 21.
<h3>What is the instantaneous rate of change of the function at the given point?</h3>
The instantaneous rate of change is simply the change in the derivative value at a specific point.
Given the data in the question;
- f(x) = −4x² − 3x + 1
- Point x = -3
To determine the instantaneous rate of change of the function, first find the derivative of the function.
f(x) = −4x² − 3x + 1
Applying sum rule, with respect to x
d/dx[ -4x² ] + d/dx[ -3x ] + d/dx[ 1 ]
[ 2 × -4x¹ ] + [ 1 × -3x⁰ ] + d/dx[ 1 ]
[ -8x ] + [ -3 ] + d/dx[ 1 ]
-8x - 3 + d/dx[ 1 ]
Differentiate using constant rule
-8x - 3 + [ 0 ]
-8x - 3
f'(x) = -8x - 3
Next, plug x = -3 into the derivative and simplify.
f'(x) = -8x - 3
f'(-3) = -8(-3) - 3
f'(-3) = 24 - 3
f'(-3) = 21
Therefore, the instantaneous rate of change of the function f(x) = −4x² − 3x + 1 at the point x = -3 is 21.
Learn more about instantaneous rate of change here: brainly.com/question/28122560
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The formula of cone's capacity is V = (1 / 3) (pi x r x h)
we know that r = 3.5, we must find h, the slant height is H=6.5, applying pythagorean theorem h ^2 = H^2, so h= sqrt (H^2 - r^2)
h = sqrt (6.5^2 - 3.5^2) = 5.47
finally, V = (1 / 3) (3.14 x 3.5 x 5.47) = 20.03 cm^3
the surface are is A = pi x r x H = 71.43 cm^2