Answer:
behavioral; counterconditioning
Explanation:
Behavioral therapist: The behavioral therapist usually treat mental health disorders. They try to modify unhealthy and potentially self-destructive behaviors.
Counter-conditioning: The term counter-conditioning is also referred to as stimulus substitution. It is one of the parts of behavior analysis that conditions an unwanted response or behavior towards a stimulus into a desired or wanted response or behavior by associating positive actions or behaviors to the stimulus. It is based on the phenomenon of classical conditioning.
Example: In the question above, Dr. Olsen is trying to modify behavior by conditioning a new response that is incompatible with a previously learned, undesired response.
In the question above, Dr. Olsen is most likely a behavioral therapist who is using counter-conditioning.
Answer and explanation:
In the famous epic poem "The Odyssey", Odysseus has spent the past couple of decades trying to return home after the war in Troy. When he finally comes home and kills the men who want to marry his wife, Penelope, he is unrecognizable - not only because of the time that has passed, but also because the goddess Athena changed his appearance. To test him and be sure if he truly is who he says he is, Penelope asks a servant to move their marriage bed. Odysseus gets angry at her order, since he built their bedroom around an olive tree and used the tree as a bedpost. His knowledge of that story and his anger show Penelope that man is truly the husband she's been faithfully waiting for.
D. Working to elect their candidate of choice in the general election