Answer: D
Explanation:
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We can use a punnett square to predict the outcome of self-fertilization for the f1 hybrids of a monohybrid cross. In this case, the punnett square should be set up as a blank 2x2 square.
Self-fertilization is the joining of male and female gametes and/or nuclei from the same haploid, diploid, or polyploid organism. It is an instance of extreme inbreeding. These are 2X2 squares with four boxes for a monohybrid cross, with each box signifying a fertilization between the parent gametes.
Selfing is widespread, ranging from simple hermaphrodite plants and animals to multicellular organisms (especially invertebrates). Selfing occurs when two individuals (or their cell nuclei) that were produced by a previous mitotic division of the same individual interbreed in unicellular organisms like protozoa.
The Punnett square is a table that lists every conceivable result of a genetic cross between two people of known genotype. The Punnett square is a square that has been partitioned into four quadrants in its most basic form.
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A group of cells performing similar function is called a tissue
Answer:
The outcome resulting from crossing over is increase in the variability of phenotypes.
Explanation:
The non-sister chromatids tend to exchange some of the segments of chromosomes during the process of meiosis. This phenomenon is termed as crossing over or recombination.
Due to crossing over, a variety of different combinations are achieved in the genes. Hence, crossing over results in increased number of variability of phenotypes. The wide variety of genetic diversity produced is due to this phenomenon i.e crossing over or recombination.