Answer:
Glomerular Hydrostatic pressure
.
Explanation:
The basic function of the kidney is the formation of urine for elimination through the urinary excretory system. Two different processes determine this formation: the filtration of fluid through the glomerular capillaries into Bowman's space and the modification of the volume and composition of the glomerular filtrate in the renal tubules. The fluid passes from the glomerular capillaries to Bowman's capsule due to the existence of a pressure gradient between these two areas. This process is favored by two structural characteristics that make renal corpuscles particularly effective filtration membranes: glomerular capillaries have a much higher number of pores than other capillaries, and the efferent arteriole has a smaller diameter than the afferent arteriole, causing greater resistance to outflow of blood flow from the glomerulus and increasing glomerular hydrostatic pressure. Increased glomerular hydrostatic pressure (due to increased blood flow through the glomerulus) increases filtration, while increases in Bowman's hydrostatic pressure or urinary space (which remains constant, unless there is disease at that level, usually due to fibrosis) and plasma P. oncotic (determined by proteins, which tend to "drag" plasma into the glomerulus) decrease filtering. Resulting in a filtering pressure of 10 mmHg.
Answer:
A frogs heart has 3 chambers. Two atria and a single ventricle.
C) all the offspring will be genetically identical.
Explanation:
During binary fission, all the offspring will be genetically identical and little to no variation occurs.
Binary is an asexual form of reproduction which does not involve the combination of gametes from the parents.
- During binary fission, the parent simply divides to produce young ones.
- In this process, the offspring replicates the genetic component of the parents making it identical.
- The offspring is a direct copy of the parents.
- It is only in sexual reproduction that genetic materials are exchanged between the parents and offspring. This leads to genetic variation.
Learn more;
Asexual reproduction brainly.com/question/9424950
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Hibernation is a way animals conserve energy to survive adverse weather conditions or lack of food.
Octopus are invertebrates