Nonmetals gain electrons under certain conditions to attain a noble gas electron configuration.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Vadim26 [7]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

4 electrons .

Explanation:

Carbon must gain four electrons to attain noble gas configuration. Carbon has a total of 6 electrons of which 4 are valence electrons. The four electrons are found in the outermost shell, for a stable configuration Carbon should gain four more electrons to give a 2.8 shell configuration. Most noble gases have 8 electrons in their outer shell with the exception of Helium. By gaining 4 electrons Carbon will have the same shell configuration as Neon.

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The reaction of sulfuric acid (H2SO4) with potassium hydroxide (KOH) is described by the equation below. Suppose 0.05 L of KOH w

strojnjashka [21]

From the chemical equation given:

H2SO4+2KOH--->K2SO4+2H2O

the two reactants, H2SO4 and KOH, are in 1:2 stoichiometric ratio.

No. of moles of KOH = 2* no. of moles of H2SO4

=2*0.1*0.033

The concentration of KOH = no. of moles / volume

=2*0.1*0.033/0.05

=0.132M

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3 years ago

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Cis-platin is a chlorine-containing chemotherapy agent with the formula pt(nh3)2cl2. What is the mass of one mole of cis-platin?

marishachu [46]

Cis-platin is a chemotherapy agent used to treat and kill cancerous cells in patients. One mole of cis-platin has a mass of 300.06 grams/mol. Thus, option B is correct.

<h3>What is a chemotherapy agent?</h3>

A chemotherapy agent is an alkylating agent that is used to treat cancer and is given to reduce the infection or to relieve the symptoms. Cis-platin (Pt(NH₃)₂Cl₂) is one of the chemotherapy agents that treat lung, ovarian, and neck cancer, etc.

The mass of one mole of Cis-platin is calculated as,

Moles = mass ÷ molar mass

Where,

Moles = 1 mole

The molar mass of (Pt(NH₃)₂Cl₂) is calculated as,

195.06 g/mole + 2(17g/mole) + (35.5)2 = 300.06 grams

Substituting values to calculate mass:

Mass = Molar mass × moles

= 300. 06 × 1

= 300.06 grams/mol

Therefore, option B. 300.06 gm/mol is the mass of Cis-platin.

Learn more about chemotherapy agents here:

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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was, Cis-platin is a chlorine-containing chemotherapy agent with the formula pt(nh3)2cl2. What is the mass of one mole of cis-platin?