The answer is <span>b.3x + 15 = 55 - x </span> x - Jill's present age y - dad's present age
<span>In 5 years, Dad will be three times as old as his daughter Jill will be then: y + 5 = 3(x + 5)
</span><span>The sum of their present ages is 50: x + y = 50
We have the system of two equations now: </span>y + 5 = 3(x + 5) x + y = 50
Let's rearrange the second equation: If: x + y = 50 Then: y = 50 - x
Now, substitute y from the second equation (y = 50 - x) into the first one: y + 5 = 3(x + 5) 50 - x + 5 = 3(x + 5) 50 + 5 - x = 3*x + 3*5 55 - x = 3x + 15
Rearrange it a bit: 3x + 15 = 55 - x Therefore, the correct choice is b.