The correct answer here is the option B.
The court system in the United States is hierarchical thus it follows a chain of command if you will, of supremacy. The highest legal authority in the United States is the United States Supreme Court which has the final say in the issues concerning the legality of the laws and the interpretation of the Constitution. Thus they hear appeals from the lower courts as the Supreme Court is the highest appellate court in the country.
The factors that led to the development of Filipino nationalism was basically centered around one: the Spanish rule which existed on the islands for around three centuries. This started in the 1800's and continues on today, as the islands was often under the control of the Spaniards or the United States. Filipino nationalism includes political, social and economic freedom in the country and this was one of the reasons behind the first nationalist revolution in Asia in 1896.
They fought for home and had a home-field advantage. They also had knowledge of the area. They had the french on their side.
Democrats and Southern Democrats
Surprised the overall tone of Roosevelt's Pearl Harbor speech