Hemostasis is the body's way of stopping injured blood vessels from bleeding. Hemostasis includes clotting of the blood. Too much clotting can block blood vessels that are not bleeding. Consequently, the body has control mechanisms to limit clotting and dissolve clots that are no longer needed. An abnormality in any part of this system that controls bleeding can lead to excessive bleeding or excessive clotting, both of which can be dangerous. When clotting is poor, even a slight injury to a blood vessel may lead to severe blood loss. When clotting is excessive, small blood vessels in critical places can become clogged with clots. Clogged vessels in the brain can cause strokes, and clogged vessels leading to the heart can cause heart attacks. Pieces of clots from veins in the legs, pelvis, or abdomen can travel through the bloodstream to the lungs and block major arteries there (pulmonary embolism).
<span>Respiratory diseases caused by nicotine and tobacco are:
</span>Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), like chronic bronchitis (a long-term (chronic) inflammation of the large airways (bronchi) and emphysema ,a chronic lung condition that <span>affects the air sacs (alveoli) in the lungs</span><span>
Correct answer: 1 and 3.</span>
Answer:
a-The connection is often backed up by historical institutions and the FDA
Explanation:
Superfoods are known to be foods with large amounts of nutrients and vitamins and small amounts of fat and other substances that can harm the body. Because of their high degree of nutrients and vitamins, these foods are capable of bringing various benefits to the body and therefore become foods that share the interest of several people.
There is a connection between these foods and ancient societies. These societies did not have access to industrialized and sugar-filled products as we have today, which is why it is common for historical institutions to show superfoods as the food eaten by these societies. In addition, these foods are indicated by the FDA.