Answer:
(B) adding all of the debits, adding all of the credits, and then subtracting the smaller sum from the larger sum
Explanation:
While calculating the closing balance of any account,
There includes two possibilities that the account might have debit balance or the account might have credit balance. And for computing this:
All the debits shall be accumulated and then their total shall be computed.
Similarly, all the credits shall be accumulated and their total shall be done.
Which ever is more then the account will have that nature of balance, accordingly the smaller shall be deducted from the larger one and the larger one will decide the nature of balance whether debit or credit.
Suppose a $3 per-unit tax is placed on this good. the per-unit burden of the tax on sellers is $1 .
Explanation:
The demand curve and the production curve are cross-secting before the tax level reaches $4.
The supply curve moves to the left when the tax of $3 was levied, so that the new price payable by consumers is $6 where the new supply curve and the demand curve intersect, while the seller collects $3 where the original supply curve and the demand curve intersects.
hence, the per unit burden of the tax imposed on buyers is $6 - $4 = $2
while the burden on sellers is $4 - $3 = $1
Answer
The answer and procedures of the exercise are attached in image.
Explanation
Please consider the data provided by the exercise. If you have any question please write me back. All the exercises are solved in a single sheet with the formulas indications.
Answer: Harder to sustain cooperation
Explanation:
When the number of firms in an oligopolistic market increases as is the case here, cooperation becomes harder because profits become smaller so companies start to become more selfish.
Also in this scenario, the cheating firm has the incentive to do so because the profit is so much higher than sharing so companies will always be looking to cheat in order to make this profit. The other firms would reply by reducing prices and all of them would suffer.
Answer:
The purpose of this is to increase economic stability.