Answer:
Polarity is the distribution of electric charge over the atoms joined by the bond.
That would be A.
Most antibiotics that are used for gram positive bacteria target the peptidoglycan cell wall, but the ones for gram negative bacteria are more advanced and specific and target the cell membrane and alter the cell’s function(processes of proteins and dna/gene expression).
Prokaryotes. they are the oldest living organisms
Answer:
The answer is indirect immunofluorescence
Explanation:
Immunofluorescence is a technique used to detect antigens by colors in a scientific setting using antibodies.
The test that can be used to determine pathogens using microscopy and fluorescently tagged antibodies is "indirect immunofluorescence".
This is used to identify diseases that attack the autoimmune system.
I hope this answer helps.