The answer is D, there is no bias as Josh used random sampling.
Answer:
From (2, 1) move up one and over four
we can factor the whole thing:
(2sin(x) -1)(sin(x)+1) = 0.
Therefore, sin(x) = -1 and sin(x) = 1/2.
For the first one x = 3π/2 and the second is π/6 and 5π/6
So 3π/2, π/6 and 5π/6 are the solutions.
I do kind of have a problem with this because it doesn't mention if you should go over 360°. Otherwise, you have to add in an 2nπ into the equations like 3π/2 + 2nπ; 
but I don't know if that is necessary for you.
Only the third one makes x=-1 true
Answer : A
We need to simplify the given expression
Lets factor numerator first
=(2x+1)(x-3)
=(x+5)(x+3)
Now we factor the denominator
=(x+5)(x-4)
=(2x+1)(x-4)
Now we simplify it

Now cancel out same factors. so we left with

Now multiply the factors
