Answer:
During the oxidation of glucose in the liver the malate aspartate shuttle system is used, therefore, two additional ATPs get generated at the step constituting glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase.
On the other hand, in the brain, a cell uses the glycerol phosphate shuttle system, which generates two less number of ATPs. However, the remaining of the energetics for the number of ATP in both cases are similar.
Thus, the difference is based upon the kind of shuttle system used that leads to the production of 32 ATPs in liver cells and 30 ATPs in the brain cells.
Plant cells have vacuoles and these can either store useful products or waste products. The cell can get ride of the waste by bringing it to the cell membrane and then the cell membrane closes around the garbage. All of this is possible because of the vacuoles.
Light, carbon dioxide, and water are the materials necessary for photosynthesis. Glucose (sugar), water, and oxygen are produced.
The answer is water, oxygen, and chemical energy are required, and ATP is changed to ADP.
Photosynthesis occurs in the leaves of green plants. During photosynthesis, carbon dioxide and water are converted into glucose and oxygen using the energy of sunlight. Sunlight energy is converted into chemical energy stored in carbohydrates. For this process, ATP is used and, thus, changed to ADP.
Answer:
1.) 80 chromosomes in each of the daughter cells. 2.) Two daughter cells are produced. 3.) The daughter cells are identical.
Explanation:
1.) In mitosis, a parent cell divides to form two daughter cells through the mitosis phases creating the same amount of chromosomes for each daughter cell as the parent cell.
2.) The parent cell divides to form the two daughter cells in cytokinesis.
3.) The daughter cells are direct replicas of the chromosomes in the parent cell unless there is a mutation in the DNA when it is being copying.
