Answer:
if im not mistaken the answer should be the first one
The answer to the question is (A.)
d. The farther an electron is from the nucleus, the greater its energy.
Explanation:
The energy of an electron relates with the distance from the nucleus in that the farther an electron is from the nucleus, the greater its energy.
The nucleus of an atom is where the protons and neutrons are located.
Electrons orbits round the nucleus in certain permissible energy levels.
- According to quantum mechanics and the Bohr's model of the atom, the energy levels of orbital electron is quantized.
- The ground state is the state with the lowest energy and close to the nucleus.
- The outer most electrons are located in the highest energy levels
- Therefore, the farther an electrons is from the nucleus, the greater its energy
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Answer:
Because of niche partitioning or differentiation.
Explanation:
Competition is a common ecological and evolutive process in nature. Competition might be intra- or interspecific. Competition between different species in a community or ecosystem might be due to the same resource use, or the same territory, shelter, etcetera. When a resource is useful for two or more species and limited, they compete to gain it.
The <u>principle of competitive exclusion</u> states that different species with the same requirements sharing the niche can not coexist indefinitely based on the same limited resource. <u>When two competing species coexist, this is because of niche partitioning or niche differentiation.</u>
Differentiation of effective niche is closely related to character displacement. Resource partitioning and differentiation allow both species to coexist more effectively.
In the exposed example, swallows and bats feed on insects and breed in similar habitats. However, swallows feed during the day, while bats feed during the night. Feeding at different times is an example of niche differentiation. In this way, both species can inhabit the same area and feed on the same source of food, but avoid competition.
Answer:
The answer is b. transpiration
Explanation: