Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Let m be the number of miles that evelyn can run in 60 minutes.
If evelyn can run 3 miles in 40 minutes, to calculate the number of miles she can run in 60 minutes, we will apply the equality postulate as shown;
3 miles = 40 minutes
m miles = 60 minutes
Cross multiply
40* m = 3* 60
40m = 180
Divide both sides by 40
40m/40 = 180/40
m = 180/40
m = 4.5 miles
The equation that can be used to find m is 40m = 180 and the value of m is 4.5miles
You can paint 16 doghouses
Work: 3/8=.375 per doghouse
6/.375=16
Hope this helps!
First, assign a variable to each unknown value.
Let:
x = cost of the pepperoni pizza
y = cost of the plain pizza
Next, set up equations based on the word problem. We then have the following equations:
(1) 3x + 2y = 58.50
(2) 2x + 4y = 67
Equation (1) comes from the statement: "Jack paid 58.50 for 3 pepperonies and 2 plain pizzas". Equation (2), on the other hand, translates the statement: "Jill paid 67 for 2 pepperonies and 4 plain pizzas".
To solve for two unknown variables given two independent equations, eliminate one variable first. That is, multiply equation (1) to -2.
-2[3x + 2y = 58.50]
-6x -4y = -117
Then add this to equation (2):
-6x -4y = -117
2x + 4y = 67
-------------------
-4x = -50
x = -50/-4 = 12.5
To solve for y, we use equation (2) and substitute the value of x which has been solved already.
2(12.5) + 4y = 67
y = 10.5
To summarize, they paid $12.50 for the pepperoni pizza while they paid $10.50 for the plain pizza.