"Translation", means to render something into a different form. This word is commonly used because RNA is using the code on the mRNA to make protein. It's like amino acids are like letters of a protein language, every 3 codons of the RNA are the letters of the RNA language.
Answer:
A, C, D are true, B is false
Explanation:
Prokaryotic cells are surrounded by a plasma membrane, but they have no internal membrane-bound organelles within their cytoplasm. They have a cell wall and cytoplasm containing ribosomes
Answer:
converted into fat and stored in adipose tissue
Explanation:
When protein is taken in excess amount, because it cannot be stored in the body, it can be broken down to amino acids, which is further used as carbon skeletons to synthesize fats, which is then further stored in the adipose tissues.
When the body is not receiving enough calories from other nutrient sources like carbohydrates and fats, the available protein is the used as energy to meet the body's energy demands, by converting it to fat.
Note that, excess intake of protein can be harmful to the body.
Correct answer is (D. Once created in bone marrow, they circulate for our lifetime)
