Answer: Thomson's showed that atoms contain smaller particles, so it was important to change the theory of daltons. Rutherford found that most of of an atom is hollow and in the middle of an atom is concentrated energy. This contributed to the revision of the plum pudding model.
Answer:
Water has strong hydrogen bonds between molecules. These bonds require a lot of energy before they will break. This leads to water having a higher boiling point than if there were only weaker dipole-dipole forces. Water also has a high specific heat.
Explanation:
Hope this helped it is what I could find!
The answer is D
Entropy is a measure of disorder
Answer:
ΔH > O and ΔH > TΔS
Explanation:
When a reaction is non-spontaneous even though the standard entropy change of the reaction is large and positive the reason is the reaction is highly endothermic and dominates the term TΔS in the standard Gibbs free energy expression:
ΔG = ΔH-TΔS
Remember that for an endothermic reaction to be spontaneous ΔG < 0 and this can occur only if the term TΔS is greater than ΔH. This is not the case for quartz which requires a good quantity of energy to overcome its crystaline 3D lattice in which the oxygen are shared between 2 silicon atoms.