Carbon is four valence electrons they bond to the other carbon atoms
Answer and Explanation:
The manipulation of the gene is called genetic engineering. In genetic engineering, fragments of genes are cloned by leading the genes into the host cell. The advantage of using a prokaryotic host system in genetic engineering is that bacterial cells are used to produce commercially significant products. For example, human growth hormone helps to treat dwarfism, and human insulin production, which is used to treat diabetes. The bacterium P.putida is created by genetic engineering, which is used to break down petroleum products. Genetic engineering also carries some potential risks, such as transferring the selected gene into another speice, benefit one species can harm another speice. Therefore genetic engineering must be used in limit in prokaryotes. These limitations are also addressable in single-cell eukaryotic systems. Biologics-based therapeutic medicines such as a vaccine, gene therapies, and cell therapies known as bioproduction are produced. Medicines are so complex that they can only be formed in a living system. Biopharmaceuticals, value-added food, fuels, chemicals, antibiotics, and many other products are produced by bioproduction.
Answer:
Milk of magnesium's scientific name is magnesium hydroxide, and the scientific name for milk of sulfur is precipitated sulfur.
The phenotype of the parents will be all red.
The monohybrid snapdragons are generating red and white seeds in the ratio 3: 1 with the white (r) phenotype being recessive and the red (R) phenotype being dominant. Thus, they would possibly have the parents exhibiting genotypes, Rr and Rr, that is, both red.
The gametes generated by these parents are R and r. The cross of these parents will lead to the formation of the following generation shown in the cross below, that is, in the ratio 3: 1 (red: white).
Answer:
deletion
Explanation:
AAC GGC AAA CGA TTG ---> ACG GGC AA? CGA TTG
The bolded portion represents where the mutation occured.
As you can see the nitrogenous base adenine was completely removed from the codon
When a nitrogenous base gets removed it is known as a <u>deletion </u><u>mutation</u>