1. The right answer is - Hypothalamus (manufactured by the hypothalamus, stored in the pituitary gland).
Vasopressin, or antidiuretic hormone, is a peptide hormone synthesized by the supraoptic and paraventricular nuclei of the hypothalamus, and released by the posterior pituitary gland (neurohypophysis).
It mainly has an anti-diuretic role in the kidney, where it causes a reabsorption of water via an action on the distal segment of the nephron during a dehydration body. Its gene is AVP located on human chromosome 20.
2. The right answer is - Increased Secretion of Vasopressin To Maintain Less Loss Of Water.
Vasopressin has an antidiuretic action: it decreases the volume of urine by increasing the water permeability of the collecting tube. It binds to the V2 receptor, which is coupled to a Gα protein, which activates a signaling cascade through the PKA. This causes the synthesis of aquaporin 2 (transmembrane pore) as well as its translocation to the apical / urinary membrane.
»» (c) Biological names can be written in any language.
<h3>EXPLANATION:</h3>
➱ Biological names are derived either from Latin language or are latinised. This is because Latin language is a dead language and therefore it will not change in form or spellings with the passage of time.
It’s either b-transference or d-translation.
But I believe it is translation (d)
Hope this helped :)
Read the question fully.
Think about a severe weather situation you have experienced near your home or have witnessed on the news.
The question is asking you to tell about any severe weather that you have seen, heard, or you've experienced about and just tell them about it.
