Euglena are a unicellular organism. They are classified into the Kingdom Protista. They are then further classified into the Phylum<span> Euglenophyta. All euglena can make their own food by photosynthesis.</span>
Answer:Tissue
Explanation:Heart muscle cells beat in unison to push blood in timing with the rhythm of the heart, at the direction of nearby nerve cells. These muscle cells could best be called. Tissue. As cell division proceeds, the cells increase in number, but also become specialized in structure and function.
Question: Which pituitary hormone causes liver cells to release somatomedins that increase the rate of uptake of amino acids by cells such as skeletal muscle fibers?
follicle-stimulating hormone
prolactin
thyroid-stimulating hormone
growth hormone
Answer:
growth hormone
Explanation:
Somatomedins are growth factors. The growth hormone makes the cells such as liver cells, skeletal muscles, bones, etc. to secrete the somatomedins. The somatomedins from the liver enter the bloodstream to reach the target cells. The somatomedins make the skeletal muscles, bones, etc. to absorb amino acids into the cells so as to facilitate protein synthesis. This growth factor also downregulates the breakdown of proteins. This is how growth hormone triggers the growth of muscles and soft tissues.
The atria of the heart merely need to allow blood to flow into the ventricle, and therefore aren't very muscular.
The ventricles of the heart need to actually pump blood to the rest of the body, whether to the lungs or the the rest of the body.