The answer is; A
This is a symbiotic relationship. The mycorrhiza is harbored I the roots of the orchids. The fungi nitrify the soil around the plant. Therefore, the fungi make nitrates (which are critical for the growth of the plant) available to the plant. The fungi, on the other hand, are assisted in breaking down of large carbon polymers by the orchids because the plant’s enzyme is more powerful than those of the fungi.
Answer:
Ecological and ethological approaches to the study of behaviour. The natural history approach of Darwin and his predecessors gradually evolved into the twin sciences of animal ecology, the study of the interactions between an animal and its environment, and ethology, the biological study of animal behaviour.
The answer is: from mother
In a human diploid somatic cell (2n), there are<span> in total 46 chromosomes</span> - 22 autosomal chromosomes present in two copies and 1 pair of sex chromosomes. This means there are 23 pairs of chromosomes. In males, there is one X and one Y chromosome (XY) while in females, there are two XX chromosomes (XY).
During the formation of gametes, a female could give only X chromosomes, so gametes from the mother contain one X chromosome. But, a male could give X or Y chromosome, so gametes from the father contain either X or Y chromosome.
Female gamete and male gamete fuse to form a zygote. Male zygote must contain both X and Y chromosome. It inherits Y chromosome only from the father, so X chromosome must be inherited from the mother.
Diploid cells. Meiosis is the process of cell division by
which involving gametes. Cell division is just the same for sperm and egg
cells, but they have distinguishable descriptions and labels in the process. Spermatogenesis
is for the males’ sperm cells and oogenesis is the process for females’ egg
cells. The cell division of meiosis involves the two phases, respectively
meiosis I and meiosis II. Meiosis I like mitosis is the cell division that
produces diploid cells. These diploid cells are cells that contain a complete
pair of chromosomes which is 46. The result is two diploid cells after the
first meiosis. To provide clear explanation, in contrast haploid cells only
contain 23 chromosomes and are created after meiosis II which is 4 in number.