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Liula [17]
3 years ago
10

ITEM BANK: Move to Bottom

Biology
1 answer:
ipn [44]3 years ago
3 0

The items are matched as:

Chloroplast: Photosynthesis : Solar energy into  usable chemical energy

Mitochondria: Cellular Respiration: Produces ATP in all life forms

Explanation:

Chloroplast is the organelles present in plants where process of photosynthesis takes place.It is a disc shaped having inner and outer membrane. Between the two membranes lie grana in thylakoid membrane.

In thylakoid membrane chlorophyll is present and a light harvesting complex.

Photosynthesis is the process in which light energy from sun is converted into chemical energy i.e. glucose which will be a substrate for cellular respiration in animals. Photosynthesis takes place in two steps i.e light dependent in which ATP and NADPH and oxygen is formed and light independent or Calvin cycle reactions takes place in stroma. It uses the products of light dependent reaction to form glucose.

Mitochondria: It is the power harvesting organelle of eukaryotic animals in which cellular respiration takes place.

The intermembrane space and matrix of mitochondria contains protein and enzymes for cellular respiration.

In cellular respiration glucose molecule is broken down to release 38 ATPs. NADH and FADH2 made in citric acid cycle and glycolysis undergoes electron transfer in electron transfer chain and ATP is produced.

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Genetics Problems (ABO Blood System) The chart below lists the blood phenotypes of 8 individuals. Use the information in the cha
Setler79 [48]

Answer:

Explanation:

Female blood type   Male blood type

Anne Type O            Charlie Type A

Wendy Type B          Scott Type AB

Susan Type AB         Larry Type O

Patricia Type A         Keith Type B

1. Larry has a son with type B blood. Which of the females listed above could be this child's biological mother?

For Larry that is of type O to produce a son with type B blood, his mother has to be either of type B or AB. Which is either Wendy or Susan

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Since Scott possess the AB codominant type and Anne's type has to be inherited in the recessive form, the chances of producing type A is 50% and B is 50%. Thus, the chance that the baby will be of type A blood is 50%.

3. Because her daughter has type B blood, Patricia insists that Keith is the father. Keith claims that Scott is the father of Patricia's baby girl. Is it possible that Scott is the baby's father?  

Since Scott that is of type AB is the father of a type B child, the mother Patricia that is of A type has to have a genotype that is AO for it to be  possible that Scott is the father.

4. Keith and Wendy have a 4-year old with type O blood. How is this possible?

Keith is of type B blood and Wendy is also of type B blood. It is possible to have a 4-year old with type O blood if if both parents are of the BO genotype.

5. Susan is the mother of Charlie's first two children. The oldest, Dawn, has type AB blood while her sister, Kate, has type B blood. Charlie is now expecting a baby with Anne. What is the chance that this child will have type O blood?

Charlie and Susan can only produce Kate of type B blood if they are AO and AB respectively. Thus, since Charlie's genotype is AO, there is a 50% chance that he can produce a child of type O blood with Anne who is of type O blood.

6. Erin, Patricia and Larry's daughter, is married to Jeff. Jeff was in a serious car accident and needs a transfusion but Erin is told that Jeff cannot be given her blood. Based on this information, provide Erin's blood genotype and blood phenotype.

   For Erin to be unable to give her blood to Jeff, it means Jeff is of O blood type and Erin is not, meaning she can either be A+, B+ or AB. But since her mother is of type A and father is of O, this rules out AB and also B.  Her genotype can't be AA since her dad is of type O blood. Thus, it can be claimed that she is of genotype AO of type A blood type.

7. Scott and Susan's son, Paul, is willing to donate blood to a young girl with leukemia. If the recipient has type O blood, will Paul be able to donate to her?

Since the recipient has type O blood, she can only receive from a type O patient. Paul cannot be a donor because both parents are of AB blood type meaning Scott is either of type A, B or AB. Thus, he will not be able to donate as he is not of O type.

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Which level of classification contains orders but is smaller than phylum?
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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Answer:

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Carbon dioxide removal (CDR)

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