Answer:
1. Positive Externality ; 2. Negative Externality ; 3. Positive Externality.
Explanation:
Externalities are benefits or harms to other parties , without payment received or made for them respectively.
Positive Externalities : Externalities positively effecting others. Eg-Education
Negative Externalities : Externalities positively effecting others . Eg-Pollution.
1. Bridal Shop's signage facelift creates benefit for other strip mall businesses also (better business visibility), without former receiving money & latter paying money.
2. Local church celebration creates benefit for all attendants (recreational benefit) ,without former receiving money & latter paying money.
3. Local School bus ramp construction creates harm for commuters of that area (traffic inconvenience) , without former paying money & latter receiving money
Answer:
d.All of the above.
Explanation:
Free cash flow is the amount of cash that is available for management to use in
any way they want (at their discretion), after all essential payments have been made.
Essential payment may include taxation payment and other operational expenditure.
Keeping in view the above discussion, it can be assumed that the free cash flow can be used to pay additional dividends, acquire more property, plant and equipment and pay off debts.
Therefore the answer is d.All of the above.
Answer:
1495 filters are considered as safety stock.
Explanation:
d = 80 filters, std devd= 5, L = 14 days, std dev L= 2 days
Std dev dL = Sq rt ( Lσ d2 + d 2σ L2 ) = sq rt ( 350 + 25600) = 161 filter
z= 2.33 at 99% SL
safety stock = 2.33 X 161 = 375 filter
Reorder point = dL + Safety stock = 80 X 14 + 375 = 1495 filters
<em>Answer</em>:
<u>5,692.83</u> 3.
Explanation:
($10,082 billion/177.1) x 100 = 5,692.83
Remember the real GDP takes into account the value of the total number of goods and services produced by a country in a given year, while taking the effect of inflation into account.
Because of inflation the consumer price index data is used in the calculation to find the change or deflation that has occurred.
Answer:
Likely to occur during economic growth and increase the trade deficit.
1. Domestic private investment increases
2. Imports increase
When there is a period of economic growth, people generally have more income in the economy. Their consumption will increase and they will demand more foreign goods as well as domestic. This will lead to imports rising.
Likely to occur during economic growth and decrease the trade deficit.
1. Private saving increase.
2. Government borrowing decrease
With people earning more income, they will be able to save more of that income and because they are not buying with those savings, trade deficit drops.
The government would also not have to borrow as much to prop up the economy as the economy is also doing well. This means less need for foreign funds so a lower trade deficit ensues.
Not likely to occur during economic growth.
1. Imports decrease.
2. Government borrowing increases.
When there is economic growth, it is unusual to see that imports are decreasing.
Government would also not have to borrow as much as the economy is doing well on its own and does not need the government to pump money into it.
