The two-party system of American governance was established as a result of differences between Hamilton and Jefferson. The Federalist party, which was founded by Hamilton and other proponents of a more powerful national government and had leaders like John Adams and John Jay, was founded.
Explanation:
1#The Constitution of the United States established America's national government and fundamental laws, and guaranteed certain basic rights for its citizens. ... Under America's first governing document, the Articles of Confederation, the national government was weak and states operated like independent countries.
2#The Supremacy Clause of the Constitution of the United States (Article VI, Clause 2), establishes that the Constitution, federal laws made pursuant to it, and treaties made under its authority, constitute the "supreme Law of the Land", and thus take priority over any conflicting state laws.
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Guarantees criminal defendants to right the trial by jury