Answer:
Water
Explanation:
Abiotic means non living. Among the choices above, water is non-living.
All the cells in a person's body have the same DNA and the same genes. However, the difference between cells in different tissues and organs is that the "expression" of the genes differs between cells. Expression means that the message from the DNA is being copied and made into protein.
Answer:
Deletion mutation usually takes place due to the errors in the process of DNA replication . DNA polymerase slips off on the template strand due to which that part of the DNA is not coded in the daughter strand.
It can skip from one nucleotide (point mutation) to an entire gene. Point deletion can result in frame-shift mutation if it takes place in the beginning or middle of the gene. However, if it takes place at the end of the gene then it may cause no harm.
For example, let us assume the original sequence of DNA as ATG-AGT-CGT-ATA-TAA. It will result in the formation of methionine, serine, arginine, isoleucine, and STOP codon.
Point deletion at the end of the gene results in ATG-AGC-GTA-TAT-AA sequence. Now it will code for methionine, serine, valine, and tyrosine as AA will not code for anything. Hence, the sequence of the protein remains the same.
Hence, if deletion mutation takes place at the last or stop codon of the gene then it will cause no harm or change in the protein sequence. However, if it takes place before that then it may result in frame-shift mutation and thus a mutated protein.
Answer:
The value that depends on another.
Explanation:
The dependent variable is the variable being tested and measured in an experiment, and is 'dependent' on the independent variable. An example of a dependent variable is depression symptoms, which depends on the independent variable (type of therapy).
Answer:
The correct option is : b. centrosome
Explanation:
Centrosome is a cell organelle, which acts as the microbule organizing center and also regulates the cell cycle progression in an eukaryotic cell.
During the prophase stage of the cell cycle, the centrosomes are associated with the membrane of the nucleus. The nuclear membrane ruptures during the mitosis and the interaction of the centrosome nucleated microtubules with the chromosomes leads to the formation of the mitotic spindle.
<u>Therefore, mitotic spindles arise from the centrosome.</u>