On a graph that shows supply and demand curves, <u>equilibrium is the single point where the two curves meet</u> (aka are <em>equal</em>).
Answer: Option A
Explanation: In simple words, Variable cost is that cost of the business that changes with level of production. Hourly wage rate of workers, electricity bill of factory are some of many examples of variable cost.
The electricity consumption is fixed per unit, but if the level of production rises the electricity bill also rises as more units will be consumed.
Hence, from the above we can conclude that the right option is A.
Answer:
Spillover cost.
Explanation:
Spillover cost refers to those costs or changes in the value of a certain good that are caused by issues external to the intrinsic characteristics of said good. Thus, for example, external influences such as limitations on oil extraction or the development of electric cars can generate a massive drop in the prices of conventional gasoline cars. Another clear example of this situation is the one described in the question, where a negative change in a certain neighborhood can lower the prices of the houses found there.
I believe the answer is b