The direction of the force experienced by the positive charge is upward.
We can use the right-hand rule to understand the direction of the Lorentz force acting on the charge: let's put the thumb in the same direction of the current in the wire (eastward), while the other fingers "wrap themselves" around the wire. These other fingers give the direction of the Lorentz force in every point of the space around the wire. Since the charge is located north of the wire, in that point the fingers are directed upward, so the positive charge experiences a force directed upward.
(if it was a negative charge, we should have taken the opposite direction)
Answer:
a) the distance between her and the wall is 13 m
b) the period of her up-and-down motion is 6.5 s
Explanation:
Given the data in the question;
wavelength λ = 26 m
velocity v = 4.0 m/s
a) How far from the wall is she?
Now, The first antinode is formed at a distance λ/2 from the wall, since the separation distance between the person and wall is;
x = λ/2
we substitute
x = 26 m / 2
x = 13 m
Therefore, the distance between her and the wall is 13 m
b) What is the period of her up-and-down motion?
we know that the relationship between frequency, wavelength and wave speed is;
v = fλ
hence, f = v/λ
we also know that frequency is expressed as the reciprocal of the time period;
f = 1/T
Hence
1/T = v/λ
solve for T
Tv = λ
T = λ/v
we substitute
T = 26 m / 4 m/s
T = 6.5 s
Therefore, the period of her up-and-down motion is 6.5 s
Answer:
0.5 m/s2
Explanation:
accelration formula : final velocty - starting velocity divided by time