Answer: <em>C. Volume Excess</em>
Explanation:
Patients with impaired kidney function or renal failure, usually suffer from an excess volume of water in their bodies, because the urinary output they have is decreased and in some cases absent. Water excess starts accumulating on the circulatory system, and then it diffuses into the soft tissues of the body.
They also suffer from electrolytic disorders.
Answer: A.
Explanation: When a chlorine atom gains an electron, its outermost principal energy level achieves an octet. In this case, the ion has the same outermost shell as the original atom, but now that shell has eight electrons in it.
B. community
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Answer:
Definition. Predation refers to a flow of energy between two organisms, predator and prey. ... The word 'predation' derives from the Latin word praedari, meaning 'to plunder'. Predation includes carnivory, as well as interactions like grazing, parasitism, and symbiotic mutualism.
An example of predation is an animal eyeing its next kill for supper. noun.
explanation technical the act of killing and eating other animals : the act of preying on other animals.
The correct answer is answer choice A, 'In predation the predator usually kills its prey, whereas in parasitism the parasite does not usually kill its host'. While parasites can occasionally kill their hosts, it is more beneficial for the parasite to keep its host alive so that it can continue surviving off of the nutrients it gathers. Answer choice B is incorrect because the prey in predator-prey relationships and the host in parasitism do not benefit. Answer choice C is incorrect because the host does not benefit in parasitism, and is often harmed by the parasite. Answer choice D is incorrect because a predator usually kills its prey, while a parasite usually does not kill its host.
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