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poizon [28]
3 years ago
8

Which of the following substances would have the greatest dispersion forces H2 O2 Cl2 Br2 I2

Chemistry
1 answer:
Charra [1.4K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:- I_2

Explanations:- All these given molecules are nonpolar as the bond is between two similar atoms. The type of dispersion forces present in non polar molecules are London dispersion forces also written as LDF.

London dispersion forces becomes stronger as the molar mass if the compound increases. In all the given molecules, the molar mass of iodine is higher and for this reason the dispersion forces are also greatest in iodine.

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Refer to the periodic table tool and write the electron configurations of the following elements in both long and short terms
ahrayia [7]

Answer:-

Carbon

[He] 2s2 2p2

1s2 2s2 2p2.

potassium

[Ar] 4s1.

1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1

Explanation:-

For writing the short form of the electronic configuration we look for the nearest noble gas with atomic number less than the element in question. We subtract the atomic number of that noble gas from the atomic number of the element in question.

The extra electrons we then assign normally starting with using the row after the noble gas ends. We write the name of that noble gas in [brackets] and then write the electronic configuration.

For carbon with Z = 6 the nearest noble gas is Helium. It has the atomic number 2. Subtracting 6 – 2 we get 4 electrons. Helium lies in 1st row. Starting with 2, we get 2s2 2p2.

So the short term electronic configuration is [He] 2s2 2p2

Similarly, for potassium with Z = 19 the nearest noble gas is Argon. It has the atomic number 18. Subtracting 19-18 we get 1 electron. Argon lies in 3rd row. Starting with 4, we get 4s1.

So the short electronic configuration is [Ar] 4s1.

For long term electronic configuration we must write the electronic configuration of the noble gas as well.

So for Carbon it is 1s2 2s2 2p2.

For potassium it is 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1

5 0
3 years ago
If a helium balloon breaks loose, it rises into the atmosphere and at some point bursts. Why
Mashutka [201]

Answer:

Explanation:By the time, that the balloon got too high in the sky, the pressure inside the balloon will soon overcome the pressure outside, and the balloon's elasticity is not too strong to hold the air inside, that the Helium gas inside will successfully push out the walls of the balloon and so it bursts!

8 0
3 years ago
Write the balanced equation for the dissolution of NH4NO3 in water. If 3.5 mol NH4NO3 are dissolved, how many moles of each type
dlinn [17]

Answer:

According to the balanced equation TWO moles ammonium nitrate produces FOUR moles of water. It’s a simple proportion. You get twice as many moles of water as you have ammonium nitrate.

Explanation:

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Because if all the trees and grasslands are to disappear and turn into deserts then there would be no oxygen for us
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Given a certain chemical reaction the change of enthalpy is -91.8 kj/mol. The change of entropy is -198 j/k per mole. At what te
shusha [124]

Explanation:

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