It was "Lorenzo de' Medici" who was a ruler of Florence and a famous patron of arts and science during the Renaissance, since his family's great wealth allowed them to heavily patronize the arts.
This is just a basic answer, but after the attack on Pearl Harbor they were pretty upset. They began to attack Japan, and even to used nuclear weapons. They warned Japan about this but they didn't believe them. It was a hard fought war but the U.S won.
In the late 19th century, classical liberalism developed into neo-classical liberalism, which argued for government to be as small as possible to allow the exercise of individual freedom. In its most extreme form, neo-classical liberalism advocated social Darwinism.
In the Presidential Election of 1860, Abraham Lincoln defeated all of the following men except "John Bell", since although Bell was indeed a politician he was not involved in this particular race.
(1) It brought about war and problems.
(2) It was a time of slavery
(3) It lead to the death of many people
(4) It is unconstitutional.
(5) Used the name of God to manipulate other people.