If mutation destroys the function of the Cas9 gene then the bacteria will not be able to target a specific bacteriophage for destruction upon infection for the second time.
<h3>What is the Cas9 gene?</h3>
- Cas9 is a 160 kilodalton protein that plays a vital role in the immunological defense of certain bacteria against DNA viruses and plasmids and is heavily utilized in genetic engineering applications.
- Its main function is to cut DNA and thereby alter a cell's genome.
- Although Cas9 is an endonuclease and is evolved as a mechanism of immunity against viruses, they are not considered restriction enzymes.
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Cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things, all cells are produced from other cells, all living things are composed of cells.
Answer:
Peristalsis is a series of wave-like muscle contractions that move food through the digestive tract. ... There, the food is churned into a liquid mixture called chyme that moves into the small intestine where peristalsis continues. Stretching out a piece of intestine will make it easier to see the wave-like motion
Endorphins are a type of neuropeptides short strings of amino acids that are narrowly targeted to perform a specific job. For instance, endorphins specialize in reducing pain.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Endorphins are opiod neuropeptides that are produced by the central nervous system. They are natural pain killers that are produced by our body to reduce pain.
They are of 3 types namely, alpha endorphins, beta endorphins and gamma endorphins. All of these specifically bind to the opioid receptors inhibiting the communication of pain signals.
Answer:
The periodic table _____.
1. is arranged by atomic mass
2. is arranged by number of protons
3. was developed by early alchemists
4. is divided into vertical periods and horizontal groups
Explanation: