Answer:
Referred pain
Explanation:
Referred pain may be defined as the pain perceived at differnet location of body other than the individual pain location.
Referred pain depends upon the intensity and duration of the pain. Refereed pain is generally generated by the potent mechanism of temporal summation. Referred pain is the condition of the body in which the uninjured body part experiences pain due to the injury of another body part.
Thus, the correct answer is option (b).
Specialised cells mean they have one specific job, for example cells in the alveoli (in the lungs) would be specialised to transfer oxygen into the blood. An unspecialised cell would be an embryonic stem cell which can become any cell to suit the needs of the organism, which is how a small cluster of cells in a zygote becomes a full human with all the organs and such.
<span>The correct answer is
posterior pituitary.</span>
ADH (AntiDiuretic Hormone) or Vasopressin is a peptide hormone which is produced in the hypothalamus. ADH is released from vesicles inside the cells of posterior pituitary into the circulation. ADH is released as a response of hyperosmolality of extracellular fluid. It increases the reabsorption of water in kidneys and constricts the blood vessels.
Oxytocin is also peptide hormone produced by the hypothalamus and released by the posterior pituitary. It has a role in sexual reproduction.
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Carbon is released back into the air when a living thing exhales carbon. For example, humans breathe in oxygen and exhale carbon.
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