<u>Answer:</u>
Receptors
<u>Explanation: </u>
Receptors are specific for the particular parameter . They work to detect change and convert the change into signals that serves as a afferent input to the control center.
Negative feedback requires a receptors,control center, and a afferent. Generally a receptor monitors internal conditions. Receptors sense changes in function and initiate the body's homeostatic response.
Answer:
A change in pH will cause many cellular processes to be disrupted because they affect the biomolecules (protein and nucleic acid) responsible for these processes.
Explanation:
pH refers to the degree of acidity or alkalinity. In a cell, the structures and processes that occur in them are impossible without the biomolecules, which are carbohydrate, protein, lipids and protein.
However, unfavorable conditions like a change in pH can cause the structure of some of these biomolecules to be affected. Proteins are made up of amino acids, which gives them their shape that is peculiar to their functioning. Also, nucleic acids such as DNA are composed of nucleotides responsible for their functioning.
A change in pH will cause the bonds of the protein to be disrupted, hence altering its shape and ultimately its functioning. Likewise, the hydrogen bonds in the DNA will be broken in the presence of a high pH causing the DNA to be dysfunctional.
When these biomolecules are affected, the vital functions that they perform in a cell, which is key to the cell's survival are disrupted) are likewise affected. Therefore, the cell is affected negatively.
A double helix is <span>a pair of parallel helices intertwined about a common axis, especially that in the structure of the DNA molecule. or in other words a double spiral.</span>
The simplest form of carbohydrate is glucose. So, starch is a complex carb, while sugar is a simple carb.
