Answer:
a. reserve requirements, the discount rate, and open-market operations.
Explanation:
Monetary policy can be defined as the actions (macroeconomic policies) adopted and undertaken by the central bank of a particular country to control the money supply and interest rates so as to boost or enhance economic growth. The central bank uses monetary policies to manage inflation, economic growth through long-term interest rates and level of unemployment in a country. In order to boost economic growth, monetary policy is used to increase money supply (liquidity) while it is also used to prevent inflation by reducing money supply.
Additionally, money supply comprises of checks, cash, money market mutual funds (MMF) and credit (mortgage, bonds and loans).
The three (3) primary policy tools available to the governmental officials in charge of our country's monetary policy are reserve requirements, the discount rate, and open-market operations.
A measure such as direct labor-hours or machine hours used to assign overhead costs to products and services is called a cost driver or an allocation base.
An entity allocates its overhead costs on the basis of an allocation base. An allocation basis is a measurement, such as the amount of square footage occupied, kilowatt hours consumed, or machine hours used.
Cost accounting assigns overhead expenses using an allocation base. An allocation base can be a quantity, such as the amount of machine hours used, kWh spent, or occupied square footage.
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Answer: $678,220
Explanation:
Given that,
Purchase Discounts = $ 11,000
Freight-in = $15,300
Purchases = $689,020
Beginning Inventory = $55,000
Ending Inventory = $45,600
Purchase Returns and Allowances = $15,100
Cost of goods purchased:
= Purchases + Freight in - Purchase discounts - Purchase returns and allowances
= $689,020 + $15,300 - $ 11,000 - $15,100
= $678,220
Answer:
The correct statement is: "The fixed cost per unit will decrease when volume increases."
Explanation:
Total fixed costs remain the same within a relevant range, but the <em>fixed cost per unit</em> decreases as production increases, because the same fixed costs are spread over more units produced.