Answer:
A particular population limiting factor or factors must have been removed
Explanation:
The population of the birds must have been kept between 30 and 50 individuals by population limiting factors such as the presence of predators within the community or competition for resources such as food or spaces.
For the population to shoot up to 90 all of a sudden, it may be that one or more of the population limiting factors has been removed from the population. <u>It could be that a major predator has been removed from the community or the competition for food/space is now significantly reduced due to more food/space in the community. </u>
Smog is an abiotic factor affecting a biotic factor(s).
This is because smog isn't a living organism so it is abiotic while humans are multicellular organisms so therefore, they are biotic factors.
Smog has a negative effect on many biotic factors.
Answer:
D) Both
Explanation:
If the liquid cannot pass through the present phospholipid bilayer it must travel elsewhere left or right.