The first number of each pair is the x-coordinate, the horizontal location of the point.
The end points of the graphed line segment are (1, 3) and (-3, -2). It looks like the answer choices are intended to see if you can tell what order the coordinates are expressed in.
The appropriate choice is (1, 3), the upper right end point.
The 10$ is added on because it's a one time exchange and the 8 is multiplied by the x because for every hour you add 8$ to the price and y is the total price at the end depending on x.
