1
Answer:
This is the concept of separation of powers.
Explanation:
The separation of powers is a concept created by Montesquieu that determines that the system of government of a nation must be governed by three different powers (executive, legislative and judiciary powers) that represent branches separate from the governmental system, in addition to monitoring each other, preventing the abuse of power and the concentration of power in just one branch of government.
In summary, the separation of powers allows separate branches of government to prevent actions by other branches of government. In representative democracy, checks and balances help to restrict powers between different branches.
Answer:
The positive effect is the exchange that happened between the Old and New World, and the negative effect are the diseases that Europeans brought to America that killed millions of Natives.
Explanation:
After Columbus discovered new continent many products that were unknown to people on one or other continent were exchanged. That was probably the most positive consequence of the Columbus discovery.
On the other side, diseases such as smallpox killed millions of Natives, which together with conquistadores led to extinction of certain tribes.
The answer is true
<u><em>Traditional economies are often based on one or a few of agriculture, hunting, fishing, and gathering.</em></u>
Answer:
Enlightenment thinkers sought to create governments that would limit human self-centeredness
Explanation:
- The belief that Thomas Hobbes proposed help change the peoples views on many aspects in the society among them being the political aspect.
- More non-human oriented leadership proposals came as a result of this idea. The bureaucratic structure is a good example of inhumane governance.
- Since human beings were selfish by nature, as per Hobbes, then, the people could not have the selfish being lead them and be the custodian of their assets, they had to make a government which would limit human self-centredness.