<u>Answer:</u>
<em>When the volume is constant the pressure increases with temperature. </em>
<u>Explanation:</u>
<em>Gay Lussac’s law precisely explains the relation between pressure and temperature of a system which has constant volume.</em> In a system which has constant volume an increase in temperature indicates increase in temperature as well.
The reason behind the observation of this trend is the change in <em>randomness of particles of the system. </em>
With increase in temperature the particle movement becomes random and fast. <em>The particles hit the container walls at an increased rate and the pressure of the system increase. </em>
Answer:
Linings of hollow organs
Explanation:
Smooth muscle cells are usually found in the lining of hollow organs such as all arteries and veins, wall of stomach, uterus, urinary bladder, digestive system etc. The cells of these linings are spindle shaped and consist of a nucleus at the center which lacks striations.
They work as a housekeeper and are under involuntary control except the heart. They lack striation because of irregular arraying of actin and myosin filament along the length of the cell.
Answer:
A glance of earth taken from space will depict it blue. This blue colour is actually water, the major part of the earth is covered with water. We need water for almost everything, for example- drinking, bathing, cooking etc and therefore we should know about the properties of water. 65 % human body is composed of water. Water is essential for the survival of life on earth. Water is distributed unevenly on the earth’s surface. It forms a major solvent and dissolves almost every polar solute. So let us have a look at its properties.
Physical properties of water : Water is a colourless and tasteless liquid. The molecules of water have extensive hydrogen bonds resulting in unusual properties in the condensed form. This also leads to high melting and boiling points. As compared to other liquids, water has a higher specific heat, thermal conductivity, surface tension, dipole moment etc. These properties form the reason for its significance in the biosphere. Water is an excellent solvent and therefore it helps in the transportation of ions and molecules required for metabolism. It has a high latent heat of vaporization which helps in the regulation of body temperature
Chemical properties of water: Amphoteric nature:
Water can act as both acid and base, which means that it is amphoteric in nature.
Example:
Acidic Behaviour: H2O(l)+NH3(aq) ⇌ H3O+(aq)+NH+4(aq)
Basic Behavior: H2O(l)+H2S(aq) ⇌ H3O+(aq)+HS−(aq)
Redox reactions:
Electropositive elements reduce water to hydrogen molecule. Thus water is a great source of hydrogen. Let us see an example in this case:
2H2O(l)+2Na(s)→2NaOH(aq)+H2(g)
During the process of photosynthesis, water is oxidized to O2. As water can be oxidized and reduced, it is very useful in redox reactions.
Hydrolysis reaction
Water has a very strong hydrating tendency due to its dielectric constant. It dissolves many ionic compounds. Some covalent and ionic compounds can be hydrolyzed in water.
Explanation:
Librax is a medicine which is composed by:
- Chlordiazepoxide: it's a benzodiazepine. All benzodiazepine should never be taken with other drugs because it will major its effects. a person with <span>a history of substance abuse should not take Librax.
- Clidinium: It's a drug with anticholinergic effects, they are known for being avoided in persons with prostate hyperplasia because it will cause </span>urinary retention<span> and glaucoma due to its mydriasis effect.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
the purple allele (C) is dominant to the pink allele (c).
The frequency of C represents p while that of c represent q. Using the formula p+q= 1
The proportion of pink flower is 153/1000 = 0.153. This is also the frequency of the genotype cc (q^2).
Thud to find q which is the frequency of the c allele,
q = √0.153
q = 0.3912
From the formula p +q = 1 we can find p p = 1 - 0.3912
p which is the frequency of the C allele
p = 0.6088.
B. the proportion of all purple flowering plants that are heterozygotes and homozygotes is 847 / 1000 = 0.847
